Thursday, August 27, 2020

Conjugation of Pensar

Conjugation of Pensar Pensar, an action word normally significance to believe, is a prototypical stem-evolving action word. The - e-in the stem (pens-) changes to - ie-when focused, and in every other circumstance the action word is consistently conjugated. Different action words following the example of pensar incorporate acertar, alentar, apretar, arrendar, atravesar, calentar, cerrar, confesar, despertar, encerrar, enterrar, gobernar, helar, manifestar, merendar, recomendar, reventar, sembrar and sentar. Sporadic structures are appeared underneath in boldface. Interpretations are given as a guide and, all things considered, may shift with setting. Infinitive of Pensar pensar (to think) Ing word of Pensar pensando (thinking) Participle of Pensar pensado (thought) Present Indicative of Pensar yo pienso, tã º piensas, usted/Ã ©l/ella piensa, nosotros/as pensamos, vosotros/as pensis, ustedes/ellos/ellas piensan (I think, you think, he thinks, and so on.) Preterite of Pensar yo pensã ©, tã º pensaste, usted/Ã ©l/ella pensã ³, nosotros/as pensamos, vosotros/as pensasteis, ustedes/ellos/ellas pensaron (I thought, you thought, she thought, and so forth.) Defective Indicative of Pensar yo pensaba, tã º pensabas, usted/Ã ©l/ella pensaba, nosotros/as pensbamos, vosotros/as pensabais, ustedes/ellos/ellas pensaban (I used to think, you used to think, he used to think, and so on.) Future Indicative of Pensar yo pensarã ©, tã º pensars, usted/Ã ©l/ella pensar, nosotros/as pensaremos, vosotros/as pensarã ©is, ustedes/ellos/ellas pensarn (I will figure, you will figure, he will think, and so on.) Restrictive of Pensar yo pensarã ­a, tã º pensarã ­as, usted/Ã ©l/ella pensarã ­a, nosotros/as pensarã ­amos, vosotros/as pensarã ­ais, ustedes/ellos/ellas pensarã ­an (I would figure, you would figure, she would think, and so forth.) Present Subjunctive of Pensar que yo piense, que tã º pienses, que usted/Ã ©l/ella piense, que nosotros/as pensemos, que vosotros/as pensã ©is, que ustedes/ellos/ellas piensen (that I think, that you think, that she think, and so on.) Blemished Subjunctive of Pensar que yo pensara (pensase), que tã º pensaras (pensases), que usted/Ã ©l/ella pensara (pensase), que nosotros/as pensramos (penssemos), que vosotros/as pensarais (pensaseis), que ustedes/ellos/ellas pensaran (pensasen) (that I thought, that you thought, that he thought, and so forth.) Basic of Pensar piensa tã º, no pienses tã º, piense usted, pensemos nosotros/as, pensad vosotros/as, no pensã ©is vosotros/as, piensen ustedes (think, dont think, think, lets think, and so forth.) Compound Tenses of Pensar The ideal tenses are made by utilizing the fitting type of haber and the past participle, pensado. The dynamic tenses use estar with the ing word, pensando. Test Sentences Showing Conjugation of Pensar and Similarly Conjugated Verbs Quien no quiere pensar es un fantico. Quien no puede pensar es un idiota. Quien no osa pensar es un cobarde. (Whoever wouldn't like to believe is a fan. Whoever can't believe is a blockhead. Whoever doesn't set out to believe is a quitter. Infinitive.) Aã ºn no he pensado en la cuestiã ³n del retiro. (I still havent pondered the topic of retirement. Present great.) Â ¿CÃ ³mo calienta un microondas los alimentos? (How does a microwave heat up food? Present characteristic.) Los padres pensaron que perderã ­an el derecho de vivir en Estados Unidos. (The guardians figured they would lose the option to live in the United States. Preterite.) Hasta ahora tasks los expertos recomendaban que lo perfect time comer cinco veces al dã ­a. (As of not long ago all the specialists prescribed that the perfect was to eat five times each day. Flawed.) Nos manifestaremos hasta tener una soluciã ³n. (We will show until we have an answer. Future.) Mi madre siempre sabe lo que estamos pensando. (My mom consistently realizes what we are thinking. Present dynamic.) No pude evitar preguntarme si pensarã ­amos lo mismo doce horas ms tarde. (I couldnt abstain from inquiring as to whether we would think something very similar 12 hours after the fact. Restrictive.) Los jueces no permitir que gobierne los socialistas. (The appointed authorities won't permit the communists to oversee. Present subjunctive.) No sã © lo que ocurrirã ­a si yo pensara como tã º. (I dont comprehend what might occur in the event that I thought like you. Flawed subjunctive.) Â ¡Despierta Amã ©rica! (Wake up, America! Basic.)

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Eagle Boys Pizza Report Essay Example for Free

Bird Boys Pizza Report Essay Established by a youthful pastry specialist in his mum’s carport in 1987, Eagle Boys currently works in excess of 335 stores all through all conditions of Australia. It is 100% Australian possessed and worked and conveys pizzas to hungry families across Australia from metropolitan downtown zones to little remote towns. With more than 8,000 colleagues broadly, Eagle Boys makes just shy of 18 million pizzas every year and produces a yearly turnover of more than $200 million. Concentrated on conveying genuine taste, genuine size and genuine incentive to pizza darlings across Australia, Eagle Boys is client centered and consistently looks at approaches to improve its consumer loyalty and administration. Hawk Boys guarantees pizza darlings across Australia get scrumptious suppers and outstanding help each time via preparing its establishments to submit 110% to customers’ fulfillment. Clarification of its lawful structure Eagle Boys pizza is a Proprietary organization, implying that it is private. The investors of Eagle Boys Pizza Pty Ltd, have restricted obligation assurance, which implies that the most cash they can lose is the sum they paid for their offers. Hawk Boys started as a privately-owned company, as it was established by Tom Potter and his mum in 1989. It is a fused business, implying that the business is a different legitimate element from the proprietors. This permitted the business to be sold and still be worked, in 2007 to Todd Clayton who is presently the CEO and overseeing executive of Eagle Boys Pizza. The way that it is a different lawful element, permits the organization to sue, be sued, purchase or sell property and furthermore have interminable progression. Recognizable proof of the present phase of the business life cycle the business is as of now in and give purposes behind your perspectives Eagle Boys pizza is at present at the development phase of the business cycle. Its will probably keep up benefits at previous levels. As of late, in February 2011, Eagle Boys reacted to the developing advancement of Australians’ pizza sense of taste by divulging its new Gourmet Pizza Range highlighting fixings, for example, Roasted Potato, Salmon Steaks and Tandoori Chicken. Bird Boys is additionally the main Australian pizza creator to offer Ready 2 Go! â„ ¢, which permits clients to get their hands on a portion of their preferred pizzas without calling previously or holding up between 5. 30pm and 8pm day by day. Since Eagle Boys was bought by private value firm NBC Capital and the present official group in 2007, Network store numbers have developed by 63% which is the most elevated time of development in the company’s 24-year history. Hawk Boys saw deals grow 15. 4% during the a year up to June 2010, bringing complete deals development during the previous three years to 43. 2%. The organization anticipates that the solid twofold digit development should proceed with the opening of extra stores and the dispatch of new items. Recognizable proof of one business law and one administrative body according to this business †clarify how this business goes along A case of a business law of the Eagle Boys pizza is a security law. Falcon Boys is dependent upon Privacy Legislation, including the National Privacy Principles (NPPs) under the Privacy Act 1988, The Privacy and Personal Information Protection Act (1988) and authoritative prerequisites identifying with Privacy in accordance with various State and Territory Government License Agreements. Falcon Boys Pizza consents to this law by gathering data by either determining or leaving the explanation alone obvious at the time the data is gathered. It isn't Eagle Boys’ general practice to gather delicate data and they will just gather touchy data with the people assent. An administrative body that Eagle Boys Pizza conforms to is the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission. Bird Boys applied for notice of lead whereby it would allow establishments on condition that franchisees gain merchandise and ventures from indicated providers. That notice was held up on 13 August 2009 and permitted to remain on 21 September 2009. Hawk Boys consents by guaranteeing item wellbeing and obligation and doesn't give any bogus or deluding publicizing. ID of two critical difficulties for the board in the business life cycle †one test the executives has looked preceding 2011 and one they will look later on (guarantee you state which phase of the existence cycle the business experienced/will encounter this test) A huge test that Eagle Boys pizza the executives has looked before 2011 is reacting to the developing measure of various pizza organizations, in rivalry with Eagle Boys, and the need to present new ranges and assortments of items to fulfill the necessities of shoppers. They had been tested to present new items, for example, gourmet pizzas, sweets, and sides, for example, pastas, chicken wings, garlic bread and so on. This test was experienced during the development phase of the business cycle. A critical test that Eagle Boys pizza the board will look later on is decay, in the Recession phase of the business life cycle. As the business would have been running for some time now, it will have become a high-chance business. Items may get out of date, leaving the business with unsold stock. Another factor affecting decay is very much qualified representatives starting to leave and look for better openings for work. Because of the progressing presentation of new organizations in a similar field, Eagle Boys will be influenced by buyers done purchasing the organizations items, bringing about a huge mark in the income. Thusly, benefits will likewise decrease. ID of the business natural impacts, both interior and outer, that have affected upon this business Internal ecological impacts that have affected Eagle Boys Pizza incorporate item impacts, for example, the scope of menus that it gives just as administrations gave. E. g. Conveyance administrations. Area impacts likewise largy affect the business. The area of establishments is essential as a prime area implies the business will pull in higher quantities of clients as it is helpful and obvious. The nearness to clients, providers and bolster administrations is likewise basic in deciding the area of the business. Another inner impact is assets. Representatives, being the principle advantage for the business are a critical asset. Other significant assets incorporate cooking and adjusting gear and apparatus just as crude materials that permit the business to make and sell their items. The board impacts control the laborers and help to give an increasingly sorted out structure and simple method of correspondence and co-activity. Outside natural impacts that have affected Eagle Boys Pizza incorporate Legal impacts, for example, expanding lawful commitments and business necessities. Political and institutional impacts incorporate tax assessment, representative superannuation, endorsement of new turn of events and modification applications. These impacts strongly affect how and where the business is run. Another outer impact is monetary impacts. Money related impacts make changes in the monetary market which can cause hazard for the business. Topographical impacts intensely sway the open doors for the business. Segment factors, for example, populace, age, and salary control the prominence of the business. Clarification and basic investigations of how the board has reacted to the above scope of difficulties and impacts The primary Eagle Boys Pizza opened in Albury, New South Wales. Bird Boys publicized their items as semi-gourmet pizzas that very interesting to the bigger chains, yet less expensive because of the high creation yield. This fruitful thought got on, and the main store in Albury was rapidly making a liberal benefit. Inside not exactly a year, Eagle Boys opened up two additional stores in the neighboring urban areas of Wagga and Dubbo. As the organization continued its development, it put a great deal of vitality into inquiring about approaches to fulfill shopper needs in various districts. With hides away up in rustic, rural and urban territories all through Australia, the organization turned out to be mainstream because of working in zones that other enormous cheap food organizations would regularly disregard. One especially fruitful store model was the improvement of a drive-through pizza store in 1999, an idea which was incomprehensible at that point. Australia’s first drive-through pizza store showed to be gigantically famous, as it was simple and helpful. Developing this fast pizza conveyance framework, the organization propelled the Eagle Boys Pizza Express Store soon after, which was intended to offer speedy support pizza out of a little area in profoundly populated pedestrian activity zones. This express framework end up being exceptionally well known, and new areas began to jump up at air terminals, shopping centers and person on foot shopping centers around the nation. Numerous areas were presently creating up to forty precent of their deals. As the organization began to encounter expanded rivalry, it needed to plan something for separate its express pizza administration from different organizations offering comparable items. Bird Boys in the long run built up a mainstream branch menu for Eagle Express stores: â€Å"Ready, Fresh Go! † in 2008. This thought implied that while it is an expedited service framework, the pizzas are made new and held in uniquely structured moderate cook broilers that guarantee their newness. The company’s commitment to research and reaction to customer patterns and the improvement of new, quality items quality deduced in the biggest renewal of the Eagle Boys menu in its history. Propelled in mid 2010, the new menu included an assortment of new things. Aside from new pizzas, new things, for example, a chocolate fudge mousse dessert, pasta dishes, extra side dishes and beverages were presented. Clients have reacted with a resonating fulfillment, and all through 2010 Eagle Boys delighted in perhaps the greatest increment in

Friday, August 21, 2020

Important Considerations When Writing Essay Topics on Burley Tobacco

Important Considerations When Writing Essay Topics on Burley TobaccoBurley tobacco is the product of tobacco which is mostly grown in India and Bangladesh. These are varieties that are cultivated to produce a specific flavor and aroma. All these products have the potential to offer a certain degree of addictive characteristics. It should therefore be kept in mind that these products are not suitable for everyone.The risks involved with the use of burley tobacco can be compared to that of tobacco, which is grown from other types of tobacco. In other words, it has higher possibilities of causing problems than the various other types of tobacco. It therefore becomes imperative to consider the problems arising from the use of these products when you go on writing essay topics relating to these topics.The first of the serious issues that you need to consider is the addiction issues. This is where the desire for the substance will become strong. This will in turn result in an excessive urg e for tobacco and eventually you will find yourself addicted to this substance.One of the major reasons for this is that you may have a habit of seeing it as something that you can keep away from when it comes to its effects. A lot of people who are addicted to tobacco tend to fall into the trap of viewing the habit as an addiction as opposed to a disease or some type of illness. There are some people who believe that only certain kinds of people are affected by these types of ailments.A main reason for this is that these people are not aware of what is really happening to them. It is true that the use of the tobacco can cause some health issues but it does not mean that they are totally unable to function in society. If your essay topics on these topics are not factual or truthful then it can affect your ability to get a job if you apply for one.This is why itis important to make sure that all the facts are well explained in the original post and are relevant to the topic. If the o riginal post is misleading then your chances of being accepted for an essay job are very low. You have to be very careful about the information you provide in an essay topic.Your essays on the topics of these topics have the potential to influence others towards the same habit. So it is important to be careful about the information that you give in the original post and the ones that you add in the discussion section. It is not good enough to simply give a simple explanation about the harm caused by using this substance and expect your readers to understand the implications.You have to be very careful about the things that you post in essay topics and ensure that you are giving an unbiased account of the subject. If your words are unbiased then there will be no doubts left in anyone's mind about your thoughts and opinions on the subject. This can only lead to better results when it comes to writing about the subjects of these topics.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Effect Of Government Consumption On The Average Growth...

Econometrics Empirical Project†¨ THE EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT CONSUMPTION ON THE AVERAGE GROWTH OF REAL GDP PER CAPITA _____________________________________________________________ Heidi Zhuge Content Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 3 Literature Review†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 3 Data†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 6 Sources†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 6 Transformation†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 Description†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6 Regression Models†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦12 Model 1†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..12 Model 2†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦13 Model 3†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦14 Model 4†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦15 Model 5†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚ ¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦16 Results†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.18 Assumptions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..18 Summary Table ..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦18 Interpretation†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..20 Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..21 Introduction GDP is an important measure that indicates an economy’s performance and affects employment, inflation and foreign trade among others. Extensive research has been done on the factors that impact real GDP growth, but many different models exist and there is no consensus that is universally accepted. One important influence is government expenditure but economic theory does not clearly state the relationship between government spending and GDP growth. Free market supporters believe that government expenditure will lower real GDP per capita since they expect that government expenditure inShow MoreRelatedEvaluating Flat Taxes : Considerations For Tax Reform Essay1281 Words   |  6 PagesEvaluating Flat Taxes: Considerations for Tax Reform Taxes are a necessary component for operating a government, however, they are also the source of great debate within our society. Especially when considering what types of taxes to use, and how much to tax the population without negatively impacting the economy. 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MEANING: Public expenditure refers to Government expenditure i.e. Government spending. It is incurred by Central, State and Local governments of a country. Spending by government , municipality, or any local authority. It covers things such as health, education or social services and is funded by tax revenue. It is one of the element that make up aggregate expenditure. Government spending or government expenditure is classified byRead MoreGlobal Business Environmental Forces5642 Words   |  23 Pagesof how they affect a firm’s marketing activities, let’s look at each of the areas of the external environment. 1. Political forces: The political environment in a country influences the political climate, stability and security, types of government and philosophies, nationalism, political risks, international and diplomatic relations, etc. 2. Legal forces: The legal environment includes legal system, international laws and institutions, all legal provisions on trade and investment thatRead MoreLimitation of National Income4235 Words   |  17 Pagesinhabitants of a country. The baseline measure of the standard of living is real national output per head of population or real GDP per capita. This is the value of national output divided by the resident population. Other things being equal, a sustained increase in real GDP increases a nation’s standard of living providing that output rises faster than the total population.   However it must be remembered that real income per capita on its own is both an inaccurate and insufficient indicator of true livingRead MoreEconomics For Business Administration : Economics2730 Words   |  11 PagesEconomics for Business Assignment 1 â€Å"The GDP is an appropriate measure of economic activity and wealth.† David Longbottom 000055846 November 2014 Table of Contents Executive Summary 4 1.0 Background 5 1.1. Macroeconomic Issues and Policy Objectives 5 1.2 Circular Flow of Income 7 2.0 Analysis 8 2.1 Measures for National Income and Output 8 2.2 How is GDP Calculated? 12 2.3 Arguments for GDP 13 2.4 Arguments against GDP 14 2.5 Comparative Case Studies 15 3.0 Conclusions

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Architecture Of The Security System - 1206 Words

Chapter Three Architecture of the security System 3.1 Introduction This chapter is dedicated to present the design considerations and the main implementation steps to establish Zero-Knowledge protocol model, the established proto-type is a web-based application, represented as a web-site. The major requirements (CIA) confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity are covered by the security system. 3.2 Architecture of the security system In order to get a system is characterized by durability, flexibility and resistant any potential change, the security system is designed and consists of three layers: the user interface layer, the application logic layer and the database layer. All these layers in the security system the main goal is to make applications evolve and implementation easy and efficient. The first layer(interface layer) offers to the user a friendly and convenient entry to contact with the system.The second layer (application logic layer) implements the controlling functionalities and manipulating the underlying logic connection of information flows; finally the data modeling job is conducted by the database layer, which can store, index, manage and model information needed for this application [41]. 3.2.1 Client Layer: The users (applicants) can access the data on the server through any web-browser (like Google Chrome or Netscape). To build this system a number of sub-programs were built using some programming languages. The main program wasShow MoreRelatedArchitecture Of The Security System1589 Words   |  7 PagesChapter Three Architecture of the security System 3.1 Introduction This chapter is dedicated to present the design considerations and the main implementation steps to establish Zero-Knowledge protocol model, the established proto-type is a web-based application, represented as a web-site. The major requirements (CIA) confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity are covered by the security system. 3.2 Architecture of the security system In order to get a system is characterized by durability, flexibilityRead MoreArchitecture Of The Security System1206 Words   |  5 PagesChapter Three Architecture of the security System 3.1 Introduction This chapter is dedicated to present the design considerations and the main implementation steps to establish Zero-Knowledge protocol model, the established proto-type is a web-based application, represented as a web-site. The major requirements (CIA) confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity are covered by the security system. 3.2 Architecture of the security system In order to get a system is characterized by durabilityRead MoreSecurity Architecture Is Developed For Systems Providing End For End Communications1069 Words   |  5 PagesX.805 security architecture is developed for systems providing end to end communications. It was developed by ITU-T SG 17 and was published in October 2003. Issues which X.805 addresses are: 1. What type of protection is to be given against what kind of threats? 2. What are the various kinds of system gear and facility groupings that needs to be secured? 3. What are the different types of network exercises that needs to be secured? X.805 architecture incorporates three security layers which areRead MoreThe Health Information Portability And Accountability Act Of 1996943 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Insurance Reform: Security Standards of 2003, part of the overall Security Rule contained in the Health Information Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. Although the federal rules detail the need for the protection of health information, Professor Fue and Professor Blum in 2013 extended the need to ensure that security is built into other systems that affect individual’s health (Fue Blum, 2013). Although there is no explicit requirement for architecture called out in Fue Blum’sRead MoreQuestions On Database Security And Database Systems1368 Words   |  6 PagesDATABASE SECURITY Submitted to the Faculty of American Public University By Loren Robert Hensley In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Course of INFO620 Enterprise Database Systems November 2014 American Public University Charles Town, WV â€Æ' Abstract This paper explores the different aspects of security as it pertains to database systems. It will provide an overview of security concerns such as access control, user authentication, reliability and data integrity, as well as how IT professionalsRead MoreArchitecture of a New Payroll Program1137 Words   |  5 Pages Application Architecture Introduction Fundamental objective of this paper is to build a payroll program for a large organization having offices spread across the United States. To enhance effective business operations, the company uses the WAN (wide area network) technology to connect all its offices located in the United States. The paper discusses the architecture of new payroll program to enhance greater understanding on the functionality of the new system. Architecture of the new PayrollRead MoreEvaluation Of A Access Control Policy855 Words   |  4 Pagesrecording on all of the clients activity and behaviour. 3.6 CBA SECURITY INFRASTRUCTURE I would like to describe the list of all kind of security that CBA implement: †¢ Security app services bank o Encryption – transport layer o Application whitelist blacklist o URL authorization o Automatic Website isolation o Digital certificate code signing o Remote access †¢ Security data service o Encryption all of the data within the company †¢ Security server o Malware protection disk protection o Networking ipV6Read MoreBsa 375 Week 3 Individual Assignment848 Words   |  4 Pages Belinda Moses How do you define application architecture and process design? Wise Geek defines application architecture as â€Å"the organizational design of an entire software application, including all sub-components and external applications interchanges. There are several design patterns that are used to define an application architecture† (wiseGEEK, 2013). The design patterns are created to meet the objectives described in the system requirements. â€Å"The activity of determining the workflowRead MoreCIS515 - Module05 Essay examples704 Words   |  3 Pages1. Describe technical architecture as a structured process and compare it to software architecture. How are the two related? In what ways does it allow us to design better systems? Technical Architecture A technical architecture is the design and documentation of a software application. Technical architecture gives the overall picture of the application. Usually enterprise architect who understand the business and fluent in technology provide the important bridge between MIS and business. TechnicalRead MoreVirtualization Project Report1624 Words   |  7 PagesVirtualization Security in Data Centers and Clouds Minjie Zheng, mzheng@go.wustl.edu (A project report written under the guidance of Prof. Raj Jain) DownloadPDF Abstract In the past decade, with the unprecedented growth in tech companies and advances in cloud computing, it has become increasingly common for companies to incorporate virtualization in their data centers to fully utilize their hardware resources. As a result, virtualization and virtualization security have gone through major transforms Architecture Of The Security System - 1206 Words Chapter Three Architecture of the security System 3.1 Introduction This chapter is dedicated to present the design considerations and the main implementation steps to establish Zero-Knowledge protocol model, the established proto-type is a web-based application, represented as a web-site. The major requirements (CIA) confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity are covered by the security system. 3.2 Architecture of the security system In order to get a system is characterized by durability, flexibility and resistant any potential change, the security system is designed and consists of three layers: the user interface layer, the application logic layer and the database layer. All these layers in the security system the main goal is to make applications evolve and implementation easy and efficient. The first layer(interface layer) offers to the user a friendly and convenient entry to contact with the system.The second layer (application logic layer) implements the controlling functionalities and manipulating the underlying logic connection of information flows; finally the data modeling job is conducted by the database layer, which can store, index, manage and model information needed for this application [41]. 3.2.1 Client Layer: The users (applicants) can access the data on the server through any web-browser (like Google Chrome or Netscape). To build this system a number of sub-programs were built using some programming languages. The main program wasShow MoreRelatedArchitecture Of The Security System1589 Words   |  7 PagesChapter Three Architecture of the security System 3.1 Introduction This chapter is dedicated to present the design considerations and the main implementation steps to establish Zero-Knowledge protocol model, the established proto-type is a web-based application, represented as a web-site. The major requirements (CIA) confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity are covered by the security system. 3.2 Architecture of the security system In order to get a system is characterized by durability, flexibilityRead MoreArchitecture Of The Security System1206 Words   |  5 PagesChapter Three Architecture of the security System 3.1 Introduction This chapter is dedicated to present the design considerations and the main implementation steps to establish Zero-Knowledge protocol model, the established proto-type is a web-based application, represented as a web-site. The major requirements (CIA) confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity are covered by the security system. 3.2 Architecture of the security system In order to get a system is characterized by durabilityRead MoreSecurity Architecture Is Developed For Systems Providing End For End Communications1069 Words   |  5 PagesX.805 security architecture is developed for systems providing end to end communications. It was developed by ITU-T SG 17 and was published in October 2003. Issues which X.805 addresses are: 1. What type of protection is to be given against what kind of threats? 2. What are the various kinds of system gear and facility groupings that needs to be secured? 3. What are the different types of network exercises that needs to be secured? X.805 architecture incorporates three security layers which areRead MoreThe Health Information Portability And Accountability Act Of 1996943 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Insurance Reform: Security Standards of 2003, part of the overall Security Rule contained in the Health Information Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. Although the federal rules detail the need for the protection of health information, Professor Fue and Professor Blum in 2013 extended the need to ensure that security is built into other systems that affect individual’s health (Fue Blum, 2013). Although there is no explicit requirement for architecture called out in Fue Blum’sRead MoreQuestions On Database Security And Database Systems1368 Words   |  6 PagesDATABASE SECURITY Submitted to the Faculty of American Public University By Loren Robert Hensley In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Course of INFO620 Enterprise Database Systems November 2014 American Public University Charles Town, WV â€Æ' Abstract This paper explores the different aspects of security as it pertains to database systems. It will provide an overview of security concerns such as access control, user authentication, reliability and data integrity, as well as how IT professionalsRead MoreArchitecture of a New Payroll Program1137 Words   |  5 Pages Application Architecture Introduction Fundamental objective of this paper is to build a payroll program for a large organization having offices spread across the United States. To enhance effective business operations, the company uses the WAN (wide area network) technology to connect all its offices located in the United States. The paper discusses the architecture of new payroll program to enhance greater understanding on the functionality of the new system. Architecture of the new PayrollRead MoreEvaluation Of A Access Control Policy855 Words   |  4 Pagesrecording on all of the clients activity and behaviour. 3.6 CBA SECURITY INFRASTRUCTURE I would like to describe the list of all kind of security that CBA implement: †¢ Security app services bank o Encryption – transport layer o Application whitelist blacklist o URL authorization o Automatic Website isolation o Digital certificate code signing o Remote access †¢ Security data service o Encryption all of the data within the company †¢ Security server o Malware protection disk protection o Networking ipV6Read MoreBsa 375 Week 3 Individual Assignment848 Words   |  4 Pages Belinda Moses How do you define application architecture and process design? Wise Geek defines application architecture as â€Å"the organizational design of an entire software application, including all sub-components and external applications interchanges. There are several design patterns that are used to define an application architecture† (wiseGEEK, 2013). The design patterns are created to meet the objectives described in the system requirements. â€Å"The activity of determining the workflowRead MoreCIS515 - Module05 Essay examples704 Words   |  3 Pages1. Describe technical architecture as a structured process and compare it to software architecture. How are the two related? In what ways does it allow us to design better systems? Technical Architecture A technical architecture is the design and documentation of a software application. Technical architecture gives the overall picture of the application. Usually enterprise architect who understand the business and fluent in technology provide the important bridge between MIS and business. TechnicalRead MoreVirtualization Project Report1624 Words   |  7 PagesVirtualization Security in Data Centers and Clouds Minjie Zheng, mzheng@go.wustl.edu (A project report written under the guidance of Prof. Raj Jain) DownloadPDF Abstract In the past decade, with the unprecedented growth in tech companies and advances in cloud computing, it has become increasingly common for companies to incorporate virtualization in their data centers to fully utilize their hardware resources. As a result, virtualization and virtualization security have gone through major transforms

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Effect of Mining Boom Economy System †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Effect of Mining Boom Economy. Answer: Introduction: Mining has been essential to the Australian economy in bursts since the mid 19th century. In the 1850s there was a great boom induced by finding Gold and Copper in Queensland and Victoria and also South Australia. In the 1970s there was soaring prices of cal gas and iron that brought the current account of the economy into surplus which is not something that has happened since ("Australia' boom-bust history", 2013). Then there is the current boom which has driven up the prices of coal, iron ore, uranium and gas Management. This boom has been known to originate from the iron ore mines of Pilbara or from the coal fields of the Bowen basin (Philips, 2016). This rise in the prices have totally transformed Australian society beyond anything ever before and has raised the standard of living of the general population. It has in particular been of huge help to the communities of Western Australia and has helped them come to their own (Sharma, 2010). This is one of the most important events in the economy for many years. It is one of the biggest shocks that have come to the Australian economy in decades and it is a very positive shock that has helped improve the standard of living of the general population beyond what could have been ever been possible without this boom. A good way to thus measure what is the positive effect of this boom would have been to compare what would have been the situation if the boom had not happened to what has happened now that this boom is there. This is the way of considering a counterfactual and would provide good way to gauge the effects. Firstly it is to be noted that GDP has risen by 6 per cent due to this boom. Then that the price of global exports has also more than triples from what they were in 2003 at the start of this boom. It now accounts for 8 per cent of the GDP of the country where it before used to account for only 2 per cent. There has been a remarkable rise in the disposable income of the households which is 13 per cent higher due to this boom than it would have been without (Downes, Hanslow and Tulip, 2014). There is two ways this boom has affected the economy especially with the exports. There is an in the purchasing power of the people due to the positive externality of this boom as well as there is an increase in the volume of output that has been produced. The greater price of the produced output means that there are higher terms of trade and this in turn helps to boost the domestic economys purchasing power (Brueckner, Durey, Mayes, Pforr, 2013). The Australian dollar also appreciated due to this boom. The real exchange rate is thought to have been 44 percent higher than what it would have been without the boom. This boom was also able to bring down the unemployment in certain sectors with now mining involving more people and thus driving down the rates of the unemployment in the country which has been reduced by about 1.25 percent due this. There was a lso a tendency to control the nominal interest rates so as to control the money supply of the economy during these times. Due to this boom also saw an increase in the volume of trade in the economy mainly from the demand originated in China. This increase in the spending variables helps to increase the capital stock of the country and thus help in the growth of the economy (Jones and Vollarath, 2013). Australia did grow in huge rates at the start of the boom. The most appropriate model to explain this would thus be the Aggregate supply aggregate demand model as this would be able to perfectly encapsulate the effect of this unprecedented shock on the economy. As shown in the figure below it can be seen that point at which the initial equilibrium was situated was E. This is where the initial AD curve and the AS 1 curve would intersect. The GDP level was Y and the price level as P. However, with the positive shock the output level increased to Y*. To adjust accordingly and as there is a supply shock the AS curve would shift to AS2 and the equilibrium is now at E* with price level P*. The entire phenomenon is represented. At the start of the period the monetary policy Management basically consisted of the cash rate being the instrument through which the Reserve Bank of Australia which had by then started taking decisions separate to the government controlled the money supply of the economy. They also had policies of medium target inflation. They began controlling the short term nominal loan rates so as to follow a tight monetary policy so as to control the inflation in the economy. With a decrease in money supply the AD curve as shown in figure 1 moves inwards and the level of Y that it now has becomes less than the full employment level so the price level also drops below the expected price level. This makes the AS curve shift till it comes to an equilibrium at the point E1 with the same Y* but the price level decreased. This is shown. With the increased reserves brought about by the increase in the income due to the boom the Australian got into the programme of slashing the income taxes and was also giving a lot of transfer payment to the households. This causes the aggregate demand curve to shift outwards and then the AS curve shifts to adjust and there is a new equilibrium at E2 as seen in the figure 3. The level of output remains the same but there is an increase in the price level. Structural deficit is something that has been always present in the government due to imbalances in the reserves and surplus. Cyclical deficit occurs due to the business cycles and the recovery that the Australian reserves had due to the mining boom was in a large way the cyclical reserve. The government went into surplus and has maintained that for some years before the Global financial Crisis in 2007-2008. It was also able to clear its debt which is unlike other advanced countries which are often heavily leveraged, government expenditures and the revenues collected. From figure 4 it becomes clear that the increase in the reserves of the country was so the budget line shifts outward. Conclusion: The Australian mining boom has been a boon for the country no doubt. However a lot of doubters Management remain about if the bon has been put to its best possible use. A lot of detractors of the government comment that the increased welfare spending was the government basically sundering the reserves instead of building up its stocks. It is also to be noted that there has recently been a downturn and the growth numbers of Western Australia (Haeney, 2016). It would now be a very good time for the government to try and re-boost the economy through attracting Foreign Direct investment and other types of public investment which is sorely lacking in Australia. It is good news that this sector saw a further boom in 2017 and will hopefully be able to sustain it. References: Australia' boom-bust history. (2013).NewsComAu. Retrieved 4 May 2017, from https://www.news.com.au/national/australias-history-of-mining-boom-and-bust/news-story/6c7ac1c0c58df6a0b7ee2ccef019827a Brueckner, M., Durey, A., Mayes, R., Pforr, C. (2013). The mining boom and Western Australias changing landscape: Towards sustainability or business as usual?.Rural Society,22(2), 111-124. https://dx.doi.org/10.5172/rsj.2013.22.2.111 Downes, P., Hanslow, K., Tulip, P. (2014). The Effect of the Mining Boom on the Australian Economy.SSRN Electronic Journal. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2701080 Haeney, R. (2016).How Western Australia is handling the end of the mining boom.The Conversation. Retrieved 3 May 2017, from https://theconversation.com/how-western-australia-is-handling-the-end-of-the-mining-boom-69217 Hajkowicz, S., Heyenga, S., Moffat, K. (2011). The relationship between mining and socio-economic well being in Australias regions.Resources Policy,36(1), 30-38. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2010.08.007 Jones, C., Vollrath, D. (2013).Introduction to economic growth(1st ed.). New York: W. W. Norton. Perry, M., Rowe, J. (2015). Fly-in, fly-out, drive-in, drive-out: The Australian mining boom Management and its impacts on the local economy.Local Economy,30(1), 139-148. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269094214564957 Philips, K. (2016).The mining boom that changed Australia.Radio National. Retrieved 3 May 2017, from https://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/rearvision/the-mining-boom-that-changed-australia/7319586 Sharma, S. (2010). The impact of mining on women: lessons from the coal mining Bowen Basin of Queensland, Australia.Impact Assessment And Project Appraisal,28(3), 201-215. https://dx.doi.org/10.3152/146155110x12772982841041

Tuesday, April 7, 2020

Musical Controversy Essays - Music, Eminem, , Term Papers

Musical Controversy There is a kind of music, which is commonly referred to as ?Pop? music. It attracts a variety of Americans of very different geographical, racial, and economical backgrounds. Some of the most popular artists these days that are considered ?Pop? are N'Sync, Britney Spears (who, having recently turned eighteen, doesn't seem to mind letting the guys know that she's legal now), Cristina Aguilera, Eminem, Limp Bizkit, and Tupac Shakur. It would take a thousand pages to describe the entire commercial and cultural aspects of the music industry, so I will talk about the hip-hop community. Some hip-hop is commonly referred to as ?Pop? music, simply because it is popular with a wide variety of crowds. I intend to show you how the different types of crowds under the Pop category interact with one another, especially at popular awards ceremonies, such as the recent MTV Video Music Awards '00. MTV's largest show and party of every year is their Video Music Awards, celebrated in 1999 on 9/9/99. In 2000, it was highlighted by performances by Eminem (aka Marshall Mathers), N'Sync, a side of Britney Spears which brought a chuckle from a few early Madonna haters, and others. In an interview with reporters before the show, 26 year-old white rapper Eminem stated ?It ain't often you get so many people that I don't like into one room together.? Eminem's relationship with the music industry is a strange one ? you either love him or you hate him. He openly hates gays, women, and children. He is being petitioned to be arrested by a national gay rights activist group for his homophobic lyrics and attitude. So, you ask, why is he such a loved character if he is so ?shady His most recent album, The Marshall Mathers LP, sold 1.7 million copies its first week ? the most for any single artist in history. Also notable for comment is that he achieved this at a time when illegal music piracy is so commonly practiced that the government cannot even begin to regulate it. This is another issue however. The recent media chase over Shawn Fanning, an innocent-looking 19 year-old college dropout, is amazing for one who has not been along for the ride the whole time. Shawn Fanning released Napster in 1999, it was one of the top 10 most quickly downloaded programs of 1999. It's ability to ?share? music files, called mp3s, digitally over the Internet made it become absolutely essential for anyone between the ages of 12-24 to have. Gone were the days when you had to listen to the radio or buy a single ? now you could just go online, wait anywhere from two to thirty minutes, and have the song that you wanted, for play on your own computer or to burn to a blank CD. In steps ancient rock legends, Metallica. Metallica drummer, Lars Ulrich, took a stand against Napster. He claims that it is violating copyright laws set by the United States. Fanning's creation, by allowing fans to disperse their music to one another, is equivalent to stealing right from the band. In a sense, he is correct. In re ality, if it weren't for the popularity that the program has already achieved, it would have been shut down long ago without a multi-million dollar court case. Now it becomes just one of the many media-hyped incidents in the music industry. The pop music industry is a complicated web of underground culture. Because America is such a diverse nation, the music industry reflects the diversity of the country. From white rappers to thirteen year-old black rappers, to seventy year old country singers, there is definitely a type of music that most people enjoy. Bibliography: Marshall Mathers, spoken in pre-show interview before MTV VMA 2000

Monday, March 9, 2020

College Admissions - My Personal Statement essays

College Admissions - My Personal Statement essays My intended major is Economics. I believe studying economics will not only help me to develop my professional business skills, but it will also help me to understand how the economy affects society. Besides pursuing my collegiate career, I have gained experiences from fulfilling my family obligation of working in my aunt ¡Ã‚ ¯s liquor store. In this position, I apply supply and demand concepts in running a business in order to maximize profit. I give suggestions regarding merchandise selection based on customers ¡Ã‚ ¯ economic status. I advise my aunt how much to offer for sale and how to cut overhead costs. In the recent economic recession, I suggested shifting merchandise categories to lower quality goods because the unemployment rate had increased and income levels had decreased. Also, some of my work entails daily accounting practices, such as tallying receipts, delivering money to the bank and making sure the receipts and inventory are kept in balance. I feel these experiences have helped me become more familiar with the application of abstract and bookish economic concepts that I am studying in my classes. Moreover, I have learned how to enhance my communication skills with people, which is another asset in the economics field. Talents I am passionate about writing. I have an interest in understanding human instincts, relationships, and spiritualities within this material world that we live in. This interest has shaped my creative sensitivities. When I attended one of the best high schools in Guizhou Province, China, I was actively involved in writing essays and poems for the school newspaper. I received the Student Writing Pioneer Award from my school because my work in literature represented imagery and symbolism. School seminars held every month treated my essays as models of good writing and used them for discussions. For this reason, I was voted president of the literature club at school. Or...

Friday, February 21, 2020

Summarize an approved scholarly article regarding any topic in the new Assignment

Summarize an approved scholarly article regarding any topic in the new testament - Assignment Example Indeed, it is not only the dwelling place of God’s name, but an important place of pilgrimage of the ancient Jews that they had to visit three times a year. Furthermore, the figure of the Temple is inseparably connected to eschatology in the Old Testament, making of the most important part of the text. According to the article in question, the connection between Jesus and the Temple is the most understandable in the case of cleansing the Temple. This action shows that Jesus positioned Himself as the new Temple. When being asked to perform a miracle, He noted that He is able to destroy the Temple and restore it in three days. The text shows that this is a direct reference to the future events, namely crucifixion and resurrection. In addition to that, it should be noted that many of the important characters in the Scriptures were connected to the symbolism of the Temple. For example, the Tabernacle of Moses and Jacob’s sanctuary at Bethel. The article notes that active ministry of Jesus is closely connected to the Temple. The author notes that there is a big difference in the text of the Holy Scriptures between words signs and mighty deeds and the first is used to describe the actions of Jesus. In addition to that, there are many signs that are associated with Israel’s liturgical feasts, for example the Passover. The use of the word sign is so numerous in the first part of the Gospel of John that some scholars divide it into the Book of Signs and the Book of Glory. Baptism constitutes another important concept. It is referred to as action of being born again with the help of water and Spirit. One of the major themes with this regard is the connection between earthy and heavenly nature of a person who is being baptized as the latter is largely regarded as spiritual birth. The authors noted that the second Passover that depiction of which involved Jesus is seen in the episode when He fed 5000 people. This is the situation that explains the latter word of

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

The 2008 Presidential Campaign Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The 2008 Presidential Campaign - Essay Example 3. The voting public became re-engaged with politics and voter turnout soared after decades of apathy. Voting is the ultimate protection that the citizens have for their liberty and freedom. The increase in voter turnout affirmed that Americans care about these basic human rights and dignities. 4. The large voter turnout of youth aged 18-29 was a significant milestone because it shows an interest in civic participation by the people that will be tomorrow's leaders. It was the second largest turnout of this age group in history, only outdone in 1972 when 18 year olds were first granted the right to vote. 6. Barak Obama's campaign financing broke new ground as it relied on millions of small donations, rather than a few highly concentrated and wealthy contributors. This spread the responsibility evenly and made the funding of the campaign more democratic. 7. Barak Obama's use of technology was a milestone of campaign management that will need to be either copied or improved upon for all future candidates. Obama was able to instantly communicate with his supporters and get instant feedback on the issues. 8. Health care finally entered the public discussion during the 2008 campaign, with almost all the candidates offering a program.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

The pcs model in understanding internalised gender oppression

The pcs model in understanding internalised gender oppression In order to find out how helpful the PCS Model is in relation to internalised gender oppression, I must first gain insight and try to understand the structure of Neil Thompsons theoretical model. The PCS Model refers to the need to recognise that discrimination operates at three separate but interrelated levels, the personal, cultural and structural which interact with one another. The PCS Model attempts to explain how and why discrimination occurs and therefore leads to internalised oppression. The links between discrimination and oppression can be seen throughout such things as the economy, the differential distribution of financial resources and the allocation of societys rewards is a key factor underpinning global poverty and social deprivation. Other social reasons include the extent to which an individual is integrated into society and receives the benefits of its opportunities; this usually depends on their social status in terms of social divisions such as class, ethnicity an d gender. Political access to power is not evenly distributed throughout society and once again relates to social divisions, the variable component when it comes to social organisation. These existing inequalities are maintained through processes of discrimination that allocate an individuals life chances and power resources in such a way as in to reinforce existing power relations. The personal level of the PCS Model refers to the way that an individuals thought, emotion and the resulting actions can have a significant impact on inequality and oppression. Discrimination on a personal level is often referred to as prejudice. This involves an individual forming a judgement and refusing to consider or change their judgement, whilst ignoring any considerable evidence that would contradict and undermine it. Often such judgments are based on a perceived stereotype of a particular individuals social status such as class, ethnicity and gender. However, explanations of internalised gender oppression on personal level need to be understood in its broader context as it ignores any other contributing factors such as culture and the surrounding environment. The personal level only considers the individuals significant role towards gender oppression, which can often be refused if they feel as though it was unintentional rather than understanding how their attitudes has helpe d it become internalised. The personal level also fails to recognise the affects of discrimination on the individual, as the differences of impact can fluctuate, whilst others may correspond. However, the cultural level recognises that an individuals beliefs, values and actions are simply social patterns that are shared across particular groups. Culture refers to the ways of life of the members of a society, or of groups within a society. It includes how they dress, their marriage customs and family life, their patterns of work, religious ceremonies and leisure pursuits (Giddens, 1993). Language can be seen as an integral part of cultural behaviour as it reflects the cultural norms, assumptions and patterns whilst contributing to its distribution through the generations. This combination of language and culture can show the way for individuals to take things for granted which Berger and Luckmann (1967) refer to as, the taken-for-grantedness of every day life. Both lead to thoughts and actions that individuals feel they do not need any additional confirmation about other than its simple existence, therefore it becomes routine often without the individuals awareness. The in dividual is capable of engaging in doubt about their existence, but feels obliged to suspend such doubt as they routinely exist in everyday life. This can lead to an individuals psychological integration in order to pursue their everyday activities without questioning their motivation, thus preventing an overload of information. On the other hand an individual may have the tendency to see their existence confined to one culture as they accept a set of social norms and values failing to recognise significant cultural differences based on an individuals perceived judgement that one culture is more superior than another. The cultural level of Neil Thompsons PCS Model is important in helping understand internalise gender oppression as culture is, in itself, a site of discrimination. (Thompson, 1998). For example, just as racism is the belief of one culture having superiority over another, sexism is the belief of one gender having superiority over another. The resulting oppression is sim ply therefore a socially constructed and supported mistreatment of a gender. The cultural level recognises the significance of difference and diversity rather than failing to go beyond an individuals own perspective. Thus, for men to appreciate the significance of sexism and to contribute to anti-sexism, they must begin to see what the world looks like through womens eyes. (Thompson, 1998). Therefore, living life from a masculine perspective and ignoring to understand another can lead to a narrow view and experience of internalised gender oppression. However, the individual actions on a cultural level have limitations as it is underpinned by the overall structure. The structural level considers the influences of various social, political and economic factors as they are constantly interacting. The political factors include the unequal distribution of power between individuals and groups leading to economic differences such as wealth and poverty increasing social divisions. In theory the cultural patterns of internalised gender oppression are a result of men maintaining social order and positions of power through structured inequalities involving a process in which individuals or groups with particular attributes are better able than those who lack or are denied these attributes to control or shape rights and opportunities for their own ends (Thompson, 1995). This allows advantaged groups to profit from greater opportunities and resulting privileges that are available within society. Anthony Giddens (1991) recognised that are four institutional dimensions of modernity including capitalism, for its control over the system of production and indus trialism fro the application of power through production. Thirdly, Giddens identifies coordinated administrative power focused through the monitoring of surveillance and fourthly, its military power each playing a pivotal role in modernity. The PCS Model also considers capitalism to be involved in the exploitation of an individual or group by another for economic control relating to other forms of exploitation and internalised gender oppression. The consequent administrative power is distributed those groups who have a substantial role within society such as social work as they have the power to influence the more vulnerable members of society. Discrimination is simply a matter of identifying differences, and can be positive or negative Thompson (1998), however negative discrimination involves not only identifying differences but also making a negative attribution consequently attaching a negative or detrimental label or connotation to the individual or group concerned. This means individuals or groups are being discriminated against following clear social patterns in terms of class, race, gender, age, disability and sexual orientation etc. When such negative discrimination occurs, the resulting experience is often one of oppression which can be defined as Inhuman or degrading treatment of individuals or groups, hardship and injustice brought about by the dominance of one group over another, the negative and demeaning exercise of power. Oppression often involves disregarding the rights of an individual or group and is thus a denial of citizenship. (Thompson, 1997). Discrimination is a major contributory factor in relation t o oppression. That is, a fundamental source of oppression is the set of processes by which certain social groups are discriminated against and thereby disadvantaged. However the oppression associated with sexism is not simply a result of prejudice bigoted males as discrimination far more intricate having its foundations within the social sciences amongst other contributing factors such as those economical and political. Oppression is sustained through ideology and the power of propaganda. If an individual is unaware of this subtle ideology they will find themselves reinforcing existing power relations whilst maintaining inherent inequalities. The ideas, beliefs and assumptions to support the dominant position of men have been developed through such patriarchal ideology, which is preserved as a dominant social force. A countervailing ideology would attempt to oppose and challenge this, such as feminism, as it is in direct opposition to the dominance of patriarchy. Sexism is evident in relation to biology, as assumptions are made towards the biological role and nurturing characteristics of a woman. Grabb (1993) argues that inequality is maintained by among other things, a mechanism of ideological control. It entails the control of ideas, knowledge, information and similar resources in the establishment of structured inequality between groups or individuals. Equality is a political term much like democracy and freedom to promote a particular groups own values or interests. Therefore it is an ideological concept involving the power of ideas being used to reinforce and legitimise existing power relations. Ethically challenging discrimination is therefore a question of morality and thus values as Banton (1994) argues, The best protections against discrimination are those in the hearts of people who believe discrimination is wrong. Contemporary western societies are characterised by inequality. For social workers, this provides a fundamental challenge with regards to the decisions that are made and the actions that are taken. These can make a significant impact on the progression towards a greater degree of equality or the reinforcing of existing inequalities. Social work often involves the execution of power, frequently with somewhat powerless people. Therefore the employment of a social worker can play a significant role within in the service itself and can inevitably change the users experience of the discrimination and oppression arising from inequalities. Social workers have a important role in promoting equality, rather than simply reinforcing the inequalities that already exist in society. Traditional approaches have a tendency to pay little attention to issues of inequality, discrimination or oppression consequently leaving service users feeling alienated. Psychologically this can be subdivided into three aspects of behaviour cognitive, affective and conative which simply refer to an individuals thoughts, feelings and consequent actions. Cognitive thought patterns can be seen to vary accordingly to social divisions. For example, there are significant differences in the use of language across genders and ethnic groups with the speech patterns of dominant groups being seen as superior or more prestigious. Affective and emotional responses are also rooted in social divisions. For example, responses to loss can be seen to vary between men and women (Thompson, 1995). Conative and behavioural norms follow distinct patterns in terms of class, race gender, age etc. In each three types there tend to be clear social expectations as to how members of a particular group or social category should think, feel and act with strong sanctions against those who fail or refuse to comply with these expectations. Conclusion Inequality is an inevitable part of society, therefore any attempt to overcome inequality can be argued to be destined for failure. While an element of inequality may well prove to be unavoidable, this does not mean that substantial progress can not be made in terms of reducing inequality and alleviating the feeling of oppression. However it is not only a matter of reducing inequality, it is about making sure that it does not increase. The PCS Model takes into account the three main social sciences including psychology, sociology and philosophy. Psychology is represented by the personal level focusing on the individual mind. Sociology on a cultural level in terms of the affect a specific environment can have on the social patterns that exist. Finally Philosophy is represented in the structural level as it commands things to be seen and understood on a much broader scale. Neil Thompsons PCS Model helps to explain how and why discrimination occurs and thereby leads to oppression. It identifies many links between discrimination and oppression and the key factors underpinning poverty and social deprivation. The personal level of the PCS Model refers to the way that an individuals thought, emotion and the resulting actions can have a significant impact on inequality and oppression and whilst recognising the different forms discrimination can take, such as prejudice. However, this involves an individual forming a judgeme nt and ignoring any considerable evidence that would contradict or undermine it whilst the cultural level understands the role of language with regards to cultural behaviour as it reflects the cultural norms. Neil Thompson recognised that the levels of the PCS Model are in constant interaction between each other with the structural level considering the influences of various social, political and economic factors. In theory the overall structure underpins cultural patterns of internalised gender oppression as they are a direct result of men maintaining social order and positions of power through structured inequalities. This is derived from capitalism and industrialism, for its control over the system of production and the application of power through production. The PCS Model also considers capitalism to be involved in the exploitation of an individual or group by another for economic control relating to other forms of exploitation and internalised gender oppression. Neil Thompsons PCS Model recognises the significance of difference and diversity whilst going beyond an individuals own perspective. Therefore, living life from a masculine perspective and ignoring to understand another can lead to a narrow view and experience of internalised gender oppression. However, the individual actions on a cultural level have limitations as it is underpinned by the overall structure. In theory, everyone has a tendency to be narrow minded with their views as they can only judge situations based on their own individual perception. An individuals emotional characteristics with regards to their feeling of internalised gender oppression can rarely be understood but can never be truly relative unless they themselves feel the pressure of internalised oppression. For example, a man can never truly understand what it would be like for a female growing up in a developing urban area.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Tribunals of Inquiry in Northern Ireland :: essays research papers

Introduction Many countries have faced situations in which their citizens demand accountability for injustices or atrocities committed by their own domestic governments, which are in violation of their human rights. The manner in which varying nations have provided for and acknowledged these facts, on their various public platforms, have been both controversial and diverse. These problems tend not to fade into obscurity if left unaddressed. History has dictated that struggle for truth has been adopted by subsequent generations, who demand responsibility from their own government in power as, in many cases, the events will have occurred at the hands of a preceding government. The passing of time has illustrated that the quest for truth does not dissipate but can cause emotions to escalate and heighten the resolve of the aggrieved parties. Commentators suggest that establishing truth about the past is a precondition for preventing the recurrence of abuses in the future. This paper submits, in extension to this theory, that it is an essential ingredient in the desired passage towards restoration in public confidence and synonymous to the concept of justice in this modern legal world. The focus of this question is specifically the model of Tribunal of Inquiry which is governed by Section 1 of the Tribunals of Inquiry (Evidence) Act 1921 , which is the legislation used to handle inquiries involving an official element, and truth commissions, the alternative model that has been internationally adopted, largely as a result of military agitation or liberation coups. This paper will also touch upon inquiries hosted in other countries. Public inquiries themselves are rare and, this paper suggests, much resisted events, indeed Northern Ireland has borne witness to just three such inquiries under the aforementioned Act. These were the Scarman Inquiry in 1969, followed by the Widgery Inquiry in 1972, , the unsatisfactory outcome of which gave rise to the Saville Inquiry in 1998. Countries such as South Africa, Sierra Leone and Argentina, among others, have had their human rights redress distinctively characterized by the construction of truth commissions . Whether this type mechanism would be more conducive to the pursuit of truth, in matters of vast public concern within the context of Northern Ireland, is a matter for this paper to explore. The Character and Necessity of Inquiries Walsh states that an inquiry of this nature can be established under the Act where it is resolved by both Houses of Parliament

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Histroy of English Language Essay

History of English language will explain, why learning English as a second language is difficult without proper instruction, even though basic components are same. Throughout its history English has been influenced by the varieties of language. Living languages never remain static. Every language is the product of change and continues to change as long as it is spoken. Only dead languages like Latin or Sanskrit change no longer, since no one speaks them now. The changes, while they do occur are gradual and slow and hence almost imperceptible. Over a span of centuries, however, their cumulative effect is appreciable. Shakespeare English is difficult for modern readers; Chaucer’s is almost is incomprehensible without formal instruction. The History of the English language: The origin During the Roman invasion, the inhabitants of Britain spoke a Celtic language. English belongs, in all its stages, to the Indo European family of languages, formerly called Indo-Germanic, and still earlier Aryan. Indo European is the name given to the set of linguistic forms from which nearly all European languages as well as those of Persia and very large part of India can be shewn to descend. The historians have used the word Indo-European because it merely suggests that the languages it comprises cover most of the Europe and India mark the length of its confines. The predominance and pioneering s of the position of the German Philologist English is one of the most important languages in the world today. More the an 350 million people in Great Britain are native speakers. In addition 150 million non-native speakers of English are there. English however is not spoken by large number of people in the world . Chinese, for instance spoken by more than 880 million people in China alone. Among the western languages English has the advantage in numbers. Spanish in spoken by about 210 million people. Russian is spoken about 200 million people Portuguese is spoken about 105 million people etc . Importance of a language is associated with political role played by the nations using it and their influence in the international affairs. Several reasons may be adduced for current importance and popularity of English. Historically the colonial expansion of the British Empire over which the sun never sets, was responsible for the imposition of the English on aspiring natives. Even after achieving independence many countries like Nigeria, India, Ghana continue to use English as official language for several reasons. The nature of the English language and its tolerance to change has made it very popular. One of the major assets of the English language is the mixed character or its vocabulary. English being the Germanic descent has many words from the Germanic languages viz, German Dutch, Flemish, Danish, Scandinavian, Swedish, Norwegian. It also shares a large number of words with the European languages derived from Latin viz,French Italian, Spanish and Portuguese. Hence English seems very familiar to anyone who speaks a Germanic and Roman language. Instead of making new words chiefly by the combination of existing elements, English has shown the marked tendency to go outside its own linguistic resources and borrow from other languages. These words have been so well assimilated into English the no one ever remembers or recognizes that they have been borrowed. Any etymological dictionary will show that English has borrowed from almost every language of the world; Hebrew Arabic Hindi Tamil,Malay,WestAfrica,Chinese,Brazil etc. This is the reason why we call English a cosmopolitan vocabulary which is an asset to any language which seeks to attain international use. Modern linguists therefore accept the dynamic nature of language. One of their axioms is that there are no pure forms of language, for language, for languages keep changing all the time. If English had remained pure over the centuries, we should still be speaking the language of Chaucer. Throughout the history, the English language has accepted with comparative equanimity words from other languages with which it has been in contact. There have been periods in which speakers and writers have indulged in large-scale use of foreign words. In general, most people will agree that the foreign contribution to English has been useful. Some languages avoid as far as possible the use of alien terms; instead they substitute new words made up of native elements. English however, has always accepted foreign words. Many hundreds of words of non-English origin are now part and parcel of the English vocabulary, indistinguishable from the native stock except to those with some knowledge of etymology. Of all the world languages, English has probably the vocabulary which is the most copious, heterogeneous and varied, at the same time this also one of the reason that learning English as second language becomes difficult. All the people, with whom its speakers have come in contact during more than thirteen centuries of its growth, have left permanent marks on the language. Some of the contacts have been deep and lasting like Greek, French and Latin. A study of the history of the English language, therefore, unfolds the panorama of English history-both social and political. With an empire over which sun never sets, the English language has been particularly open to foreign influences. The Romans with whom the ancient Germanic tribes had dealings, the Romanized Britons, the Latin fathers of the church who were once eagerly studied the Danish and Norwegian invaders, the Norman French conquerors, the revival of ancient Latin and Greek classics at Renaissance, the Italian artists and men of letters of the 16th century the colonizing nations of the same century—all these have made their contributions to the English language. Arab mathematicians from Spain have enriched the language: so have American Redskins and Indian sepoys. The Italianate Englishman of Queen Elizabeth’s time of whom Shakespeare made fun and famous writers like Dryden, Alexander Pope, Jonathan Swift have left something of value in the English word—hoard. It is no doubt, that such statement might fairly be made about other language and their history; but what stands out so remarkably about English is the abundance, the unparalleled variety and the length of the time during which foreign influences have been effective. Further, no other language has so much copious and heterogeneous material. In historical linguistics the contribution of particular foreign language to another is referred to as borrowing . In common parlance, ‘borrowing’ means getting something form somebody on the understanding that it is to be returned. Luckily, this definition does not apply to words which are borrowed, never to be returned. Linguists wonder whether ‘stealing’ might be a more appropriate term for this phenomenon. As Haugen says† The borrowing takes place without the lender’s consent or even awareness and the borrower is under no obligation to repay the loan. One might as well call it stealing, were it is not the owner is deprived of nothing and feels no urge to recover his goods. The process might be called adoption, for the speaker does adopt element from a second language into its own. Even though English language has adopted variety of languages into it, the basic structure of the English language has not changed. English language’s basic structure is, it has fixed word order. Due to more than two hundred years of English rule, Tamil has borrowed copiously from English. Now these words are not recognized as foreign at all. One hears an uneducated Tamil speaker use words like office school, ticket, gate, bus etc. In fact, practically no one remembers the Tamil equivalent of these words. The problem arises for the second language learners only when they were asked to use the language or reproducing it. Tamil is Dravidian language spoken by more than 65 million people. It is the official language of Tamil nadu state in India and one of the official languages of Srilanka also. Large Tamil-speaking communities also reside in South Africa,Singapore, Malaysia and the other Indian ocean islands. The earliest Tamil inscriptions dates from 200B. C. The literature in the language have a 2,000-year history. There are 247 letters in the Tamil alphabet. The 247 letters in the Tamil alphabet can be divided into 12 vowels 18 consonants, 216 vowel consonants and 1 special letter. The vowel consonants are formed by combining the vowel letters and consonants letters. The vowel-consonants letters also have long and short sounds. The History of English is divided into three ages. Old English, Middle English and Modern English. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds, in that there 6 pure vowels and 18 diphthongs and 20 consonants in English language. Compared to Tamil language English has less number of letters ,but ironically language that has 247 letters(Tamil) has limited in terms of vocabulary, but English language that has 26 letters has million words. According THE HINDU newspaper which published an article duirng 2006, The department of Tamil language in the University of Madras has benn revising, enlarging and updating the Tamil lexicon. During 1924-39, the University of Madras had Published the Tamil Lexicon in seven volumes comprising 124,405 entries. Such a dictionary was pioneering venture in the pre-independence period. Prof. Vaiyapuri Pillai had played a huge role in the complication and publication. There have been persistent demands for updating and expanding the lexicon. The many social, political and technological changes in the six-decade period have direct bearing on the Tamil language. It is in this background that the Department of Tamil language of the Madras University had out forth its plan to revise enlarge and update the lexicon. The present Tamil lexicon, under preparation ,will come out in 10 volumes, comprising atleast 500,000 entries ,will be bilingual in nature and at the same time render the meaning chronologically. On top of the vast difference in the number of letters in their alphabet, the Tamil language also differs in many grammatical items compared to the English language. The earliest period of English was formerly called as ANGLO SAXON. The history of English language is divided into three main periods . They are old English (from earliest writings till 1100) Middle English extends from about 1100A. D- 1450A. D, from 1450A. D till date its Modern English. The English language is spoken or read by the largest number of people in the world, for historical, political and economic reasons. First and foremost feature of English language is its extraordinary receptive and adaptable heterogeneousness-the varied ease and readiness with which it has taken to itself material from almost everywhere in the world and has made the new elements of language its own. Throughout its history English has accepted with equinamity words from other languages with which it has been in contact. Foreign elements with ease and assimilated them all to its character. Though it is copiousness of vocabulary is outstanding. A second outstanding characteristic of English is simplicity of inflexion-the ease with which it indicates the relationship of words in a sentence with only the minimum of change in their shapes or variation of endings. A third quality of English is its relatively fixed-word order. An inflected language like Latin or Russian can afford to be fairly free in the arrangement of its words, since the inflexions show clearly the proper relationship in the sentence and ambiguity is unlikely. Of all world languages, English has probably the vocabulary which is most copious, heterogeneous and varied. All the peoples with whom its speakers have come into contact during more than thirteen centuries of the growth, have left permanent marks on the language. Some of the contacts have been deep and lasting like those of ancient Rome and France. Others have been casual like those of Spain or Czechoslovakia. During the Roman invasion, the inhabitants of Britain spoke a Celtic language. While the Roman soldiers in town used Latin, the Britons in the countryside spoke Celtic. Later this was replaced by English. The history of the English language in Britain begins with the settlement of the Angels, Saxons and Jutes in Brtian. These three tribes came from the plains near Schelswing Holstein in North Germany. They had to encounter varying degrees of hostility from the Celts. For mutual protection the tribes combined into small kingdoms. The most important among these were: Northumbria, Mercia. East Anglia, Wessex, Sussex, Essex and Kent. Under King Alfred Wessex enjoyed the leadership in learning. The English language of today reflects many centuries of developments. The political and social history of England has exerted a considerable impact on the language. The Christianizing of Britain in 597 brought English into contact with Latin civilization and many Latin words were added to the English vocabulary. Then the Scandinavian invasion resulted in considerable two people and their languages. For two centuries after the Norman Conquest English remained the language of the lower classes. When English once more gained importance, it had been considerably changed from what it was in 1066. In a similar way the Hundred Years’ War, the rise of an important middle class, the Renaissance the development of the British empire, the growth of commerce and industry, science and literature have all contributed to make the English language what it is today. In short the English language reflects in its entire development the political, social and cultural history of the English people.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Analysis Of Emily Bronte s Wuthering Heights And ...

Makaylah McCurry English 4 Honors Mr. Tindal March 4, 2015 Two Stories, One Hunger: Revenge. In both Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte, and Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, suffering and love cause horrific events to occur. By observing the personality, life, and actions of the Creature and Heathcliff, there is a revealing of a great similarity. Due to these items, each are categorized as the Byronic hero, which is the center of the similarity, along with love. Each character has an unknown identity. Heathcliff is brought in as an orphan child from Liverpool. No one knows his first name, last name, age, birthday, or parents. On page 36 of Wuthering Heights, it says, â€Å"Not a soul knew to whom it belonged†¦he would not leave it as he found it†, talking about Heathcliff. As the story goes on, Heathcliff is not a liked individual, but neither is the Creature of Frankenstein. The Creature comes to be from random materials obtained by Victor Frankenstein. He is never given a name, and is generally unlikeable due to his appearance. Bot h characters frighten the world and are under the society level of the people surrounding them. Their unknown origin causes them to not be taken in as family as easily. Heathcliff, and the Creature are two intelligent characters. Heathcliff leaves, but returns wealthy hoping to better his chances with Catherine, his love. Also, he plots ways to gain power over the Lintons and the Earnshaws. The Creature learns about life through observing others. HeShow MoreRelatedCause and Impact Analysis on the Main Character’s Suffering in Elizabeth Gilbert’s Novel Eat, Pray, Love7348 Words   |  30 Pagessentimental journey (Stern). 4. The Gothic novel, the novel that covers such elements as horror, death, violence, mystery and the supernatural predominate. For example: Laura Conway’s The unforgotten, Fran Kestein (Mary Shelly, Jane Eyre (Charlotte Bronte). 5. The didactic novel, the novel in which the message is used to teach something or to preach political or religious doctrines and social reforms. For example: Dickens’s novels are didactic novels aimed at social reforms. 6. The historicalRead MoreInterpretation of the Text13649 Words   |  55 PagesThis does not mean that works of literature have nothing to do with reality. On the contrary, Walt Whitmans poems often address the reader directly; Mark Twains Huckleberry Finn has everything to do with the history of American slavery; and when Emily Dickinson writes, 1 never hear the word escape Without a quicker †¢blood, she is surely expressing her ovm feelings. The world of literature is watered by many streams - by the writers feelings, by the writers desire to stir the reader, and by